Saturday, June 22, 2019
If marijuana were legalized in California What effect would it have on Essay
If marijuana were legalized in California What effect would it have on public health, economy and society - Essay frameworkThis is a debate that concerns a wide cross-section of society ranging from hangmans rope users (both medicinal and recreational), law enforcement agencies, parents as well as politicians. There is also a diverse view on the substance and on the matter of legalization ranging from demands for criminalization, partial legalization and absolute legalization. This can also lead to constraints in stretchability the audience, as pre-existing biases may be impenetrable. In California this debate has once again received prominence after Assembly member tom turkey Ammiano presented a bill which c onlyed for the legalization and taxation of Marijuana. In vow to answer the controversial question of Should Marijuana be legalized in California? We will bring in a closer look at the various viewpoints on the subject. Criminalization In 1913 the Pharmaceutical board of Ca lifornia decided to impose a barricade on the pharmaceutical use of cannabis. By 1937 the use of cannabis became federally prohibited. This hostile attitude towards cannabis began in the early part of the 20th vitamin C according to Isaac Campos when news wires of the dangers of the drug began flooding in from Mexico. This came at a time when there was already a campaign underway, which sought to eliminate all sorts of vices from American society. There was a strong belief at the time that the use of cannabis lead to criminal levels of insanity and that it was actually a hazard to society (The Odd History of Marijuana In The US). This became the central theme in anti-cannabis propaganda that existed for many decades to come. Other beliefs of the proponents of criminalization include the idea that cannabis is a gateway drug that leads to crime. This idea was heavily supported by the Reagan administration, which zealously sought to remove marijuana and other drugs from society. Wha t can certainly be proven is that youths that use the substance are at increased risk of mental disorders, poor academic achievement, criminal activities and reduced life opportunities (Hall, Pacula 125). In order to debunk a popular argument of the proponents of legalization that legalization will lead to increased tax revenues (this will be explained in greater dilate later in the paper). The RAND Corporation conducted research that would predict the effect of legalization on tax revenues and market prices in California. According to logic model they employed it was found that not only would marijuana production increase but so would consumption as a result of lower prices. Furthermore, it may not even lead to the projected 1.4 billion dollars in tax revenues as the possibility of evasion is not taken into consideration (RAND Corporation 15-27). Legalization For medicative Use Using Marijuana has several medicinal values and it can be used as an analgesic, anti-convulsant, anti -spasmodic and anti-emetic agent. These properties of cannabis have been used throughout time. It is used, primarily to help provide relief for symptoms to diseases rather than as a cure itself, such as the severe nausea caused by chemotherapy for cancer patients (Hall, Pacula 165-170). California presently allows the sale and use of cannabis for medicinal purposes in a limited capacity, however the federal government sees all cannabis related activity as illegal and frequently prosecutes medical marijuana distributors in
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